英語的summary怎麼寫

(summary)是一種對原始文獻（或文章）的基本內容進行濃縮的語義連貫的短文.它以迅速掌握原文內容梗概為目的，不加主觀評論和解釋，但必須簡明、確切地表述原文的重要內容.摘要寫作（summary writing）是一種控制性的作文形式，它能使學生通過閲讀原文，吸收原文的文章結構與語言方面的長處，寫出內容一致、結構近似、語言簡潔的短文.另外，對培養學生善於抓住文章重點的能力也有很大幫助，有利於他們在實際寫作中避免面面俱到，事無鉅細，一一羅列的不良傾向.這種寫作既要準確理解原文，又要能綜合概括；既能培養欣賞能力，又能訓練書面表達能力.因此，用英文寫摘要，對學習英語寫作的學生來説，不失為一種切合實際的方法.。

我們老師今天講了一下summary的寫法，先mark下，把筆記整理出來了再回答………………………………………………………………………………A good assignment summary has three principle requirements。

1It should befocused on the relevant aspects of the source text or texts。(There maybe no need to take informationfrom every section or paragraph of the source texts。

)2 It should present the source material inan accurate fashion。3Itshouldcondensethesourcematerialandbepresentedinthesummarywriter'sownwords。

(Summariesthatconsistofdirectlycopiedportionsoftheoriginalrarelysucceed。Suchasummarymaysuggestthatyoucanfindpotentiallyimportantinformation,butitdoesnotrevealtowhatextentyouhaveunderstoodit。

)Stepsinwritingasummary。1Skimthetext,notinginyourmindthesubheadings。

Ifthereareosubheadings,trytodividethetextintosections。 2Considerwhyyouhavebeenassignedthetext。

Determinewhattypeoftextyouaredealingwith,thatis,thegenreofthesourcetext(e。 g。

aresearchpaper)orperhapstheorganization(problem-solutionorgeneral-specific)。Thiscanhelpyouidentifyimportantinformationandfocusyourreadingstrategies。

3Readthetext,highlightingimportantinformationortakingnotes。4Inyourownwords,writedownthemainpointsofeachsection。

Trytowriteaone-sentencesummaryofeachsection。5Gothroughtheprocessagain,makingchangesasappropriate。

Lengthofasummary。 Sometimes,aone-pagesummaryofanarticleoratwo-pagesummaryofabook。

Kate looked at Paul disapprovingly: You use much too much salt on your food, Paul — it's not good for you!” Paul put down his knife and frowned:”Why on earth not! If you didn't have salt on your food it would taste awful„ like eating cardboard or sand„ just imagine bread without salt in it, or potatoes or pasta cooked without salt!” Kate was patient. She didn't want to quarrel with Paul. She wanted to persuade him. She said firmly:”But too much salt is bad for you. It cause high blood pressure and latter on, heart-attacks. It also disguises the taste of food, the real tastes which are much more subtle than salt, and which we have lost the sensitivity to appreciate any more.”。

summary of this term summary of this termthe fisrt semester of the senior year will come to the end in one day time. how time flies. i remember that i was pretty curious about what the last year was like. to some extent, i did expect something different to come to my life coz i wanted new experience in the final period. in fact, it turned out to be much different indeed, not just myself but for the whole staff in the class. lads were obsessed with preparing their resume for the job-interview after the national day, whatever it was on-line or fact-to face. i think that's the life of most of seniors except the ones who are gonna take the national graduate test and the ones who go abroad, like me. although this is not my time to go hunt a job, but i really want to exprience the life that a senior leads. therefore, i did spend a great amount of time on it and the cover letter and i did go to the job-fair even only for once, and i also went for several interviews. however, i couldnt sense the pressure coming from job-hunting. but i will next year. hehe. and i also did my first part-time job in Canton Fair. Great Experience. afterwards, i did my internship in a foreign trade company. one thing i should mention here, all of us spent little on the study. hehe, only half of the people attended the class on average.it seems all of us havee diverted the energy to the outside world. but that's natrual. who cares about the class , the score. finding a good job is the urgence. but, i wanted to go to the class for a short period coz i thought i'll never have such chance in china. so i did attend each class in those days. well, it's a little bit long. but it was what i did during the last few months , fulfilling and meaningful. tomorrow is the end of this term, it's also the scratch line for the next phase of my life. GO GO GO !。